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Types of Abuse

Financial abuse of the elderly can happen in numerous ways. Family, friends, neighbors and caregivers are the perpetrators in 55% of cases. Here are some typical crimes:

  • Investment fraud
  • Abuse of Power of Attorney authorization; this is the one of the fastest growing crimes in America
  • Fake charities
  • Telemarketing and sweepstakes scams
  • Deceiving an elderly person to sign loan papers or withdrawal slips
  • Forging an elder’s signature
  • Use of counterfeit checks or debit cards to drain an elder’s bank account
  • Theft of wallets containing identification, and credit and bank cards
  • Theft of mail, including bank and credit card statements, preapproved credit offers, telephone calling cards and tax information
  • Announcements of a “prize” that the elderly person has won but must pay money to claim
  • Call the victim’s credit card issuer, pretend to be that individual, change the mailing address on the account, then run up charges on the account; because the bills go to the new address, the victim may not immediately realize there's a problem
  • Establish phone or cellular phone service in the victim’s name
  • Open a bank account in the victim’s name and write bad checks on that account
  • File for bankruptcy under the victim’s name to avoid paying debts incurred under that name, or to avoid eviction

Elder Abuse Fact Sheet,.pdf, by National Council on Aging (NCOA), Witness